In the aftermath of any great swim, the true swim fans, swim nerds, swim geeks start looking for explanations. “How did that happen,” “How can more of us make that happen,” etc. One of our readers, David Williams (@davidw4699 on Twitter) was on the hunt, and came up with this amazing stat for Janet Hu’s National Age Group Record-tying swim in prelims (read more here). Stroke counts on the
two 25’s for 50 freestyles on Friday morning:
- Nathan Adrian (6’7″ tall) – 11/13 – 24 = 19.31
- Matt Grevers (6’8″ tall) – 8/11 – 19 = 19.36
- Janet Hu (5’7″ tall-ish) – 8/12 – 20 = 21.89.
Now, the reality is that Hu will never be able to
compete with Adrian and Grevers. I’ll go on the record saying that
no woman will go 19.3 in the 50 yard free, with current rules,
during Hu’s career. HOWEVER, it is an absolutely stunning number of
strokes to say that she got across the pool in back in roughly the
same number as Matt Grevers, and in fewer than Nathan Adrian, both
of whom are a foot taller than her (we had to estimate Hu’s height
based on pictures and anecdotal references). Now, depending on your
perspective, there’s a few conclusions you can draw from this:
- Nathan Adrian has incredible turnover – to fit that many strokes in with around 37 or 38 yards of above-the-water swimming, at his height and power generation, shows great turnover.
- Matt Grevers is longer than Nathan Adrian – Grevers and Adrian aren’t that dissimilar in height, but Grevers feels like a longer swimmer. Arm length, stroke length, etc.
- In an era where DPS is losing some emphasis – Distance Per Stroke is still an important concept that most coaches talk about…but it’s not quite as big as it was maybe 10 or 15 years ago, where DPS was everything. Not that everyone should
necessarily do exactly what Hu is doing, but it’s an important data point. - Janet Hu is much better underwater – in which case, the question will become how much better? And how much of her time is spent over the water? And what, exactly, is her distance per stroke? This might reinforce what many coaches already know: shorter swimmers have to be really good underwater to compete with their taller counterparts.
- Is this even notable? – We’re going to look now, but is this that unusual? Faith Johnson’s 21.89 came at NCAA’s, so somebody at Tennessee probably has a good video… is Hu’s stroke count that dissimilar to other female swimmers of her height and ability? USA Swimming probably has data on this, but getting them to share their data can be a challenge. We’ll all be watching tonight, though, and find out.
The sport is tyrannically ruled by physics.
1. If you’re short, your only chance in the sprints is to be VERY good underwater and swim with the longest, biggest stroke possible.
2. If you’re tall, well, you’re good to go.
Even in the distance events…taller is generally faster. If we remember the other Janet, she had to swim her 800 with a straight arm stroke because she needed as much DPS as possible…too short otherwise to keep up with taller, longer competitors.
the better way to measure DPS is in LCM, not is SCY.
Hu employed greater turn and underwater.
On a related note, this morning Celina Li crushed Liz Pelton on backstroke underwaters, and she’d have to since Li is listed at 5’3″.
Yeah I didn’t watch any of those races, but I guarantee this has nothing to do with actual distance per stroke. Nathan barely does any dolphin kicks. Grevers, being a backstroker and butterflyer, can throw a few in there. And I bet Hu does a ton. Simple, nothing to read too much into.
If I do 48 meters underwater and take one stroke, my DPS isn’t 50m. If an Chevy rolls an SUV down a hill, they can’t say it gets 300 MPG.
Where does Natalie Coughlin fall into this comparison? Watching both Hu and Coughlin swim, they both went much farther (and faster under the water) than their competitors. I would be curious how many strokes Natalie took.
Watch closely – it’s not just the underwaters. Watch actual
turnover pace tonight.
Her underwaters are crazy good.
Janet is close to 15 mark uw. Nothing to do w DPS. If she
took 3 dolph kicks off the wall she would take around 13/18 strokes
per 25.