Background
Lithuanian born swimmer, Rūta Meilutytė, has the distinction of being the first and only swimmer in history to win all achievable swimming titles in all age groups. In 2010, at just 13 years old, she broke her first Lithuanian swimming record in both the women’s 50 meter and 100 meter breaststroke.
Born in Kaunas, Lithuania on March 19, 1997 to Sauilus Meilutis and Ingrida Meilutienė. At the age of four, Ruta’s mother was killed in a car accident. While her father lived abroad, Ruta was raised by her grandmother until she reached her teens. Ruta begin swimming at the age of seven and while she is not considered tall, her feet have always been like flippers, now wearing a size 44 shoe, which is equivalent to a size 13 women’s in the United States. In 2010, she moved to Plymouth, England (the south west of England), with her father, a nurse for people with different abilities, and her two brothers, Margiris (age 20), a law student, and Mindaugas (age 24). Meilutyte first burst on to the scene in 2010 when she broke the Lithuanian records in the two sprint breaststrokes at just 13 years old.
International Competition
2012 Olympics
In 2012, Meilutyte became the youngest Lithuanian swimmer to be selected for their Olympic team. In her first event at the Olympics, she broke the Lithuanian record and the European in the 100 meter breaststroke with a time of 1:05.21. In the finals she won gold, but did not lower her preliminary time. While she did not make the finals in the 50 meter freestyle, she set a new Lithuanian national record of 25.55 seconds. She also competed in the 100 meter freestyle.
For all of her success, Ruta was named 2012 best European young athlete of the year by the European Olympic Committee.
2012 FINA World Championships
At the 2012 FINA World Championships, Meilutyte continued her rise to stardom winning the 50 meter breaststroke (short course meters) with a time of 29.44. Each time she swam that event, preliminaries (29.56) and semi-finals (29.51) and then finals, she lowered the European record and the Championship record.
She also swam the 100 meter freestyle, setting a Lithuanian National record of 53.54 seconds. Although she made the semi-finals of the 100 meter freestyle, she withdrew because it was too close to the 50 meter breaststroke final.
Once again, Meilutyte lowered the 100 meter individual medley national record three times. In the heats with a time of 59.33, in the semi-finals with a time of 59.15, and in the finals with a time of 58.79, winning the silver medal!
Her last event of the meet, the 100 meter breaststroke, she broke the Lithuanian national record in the heats (1:04.69) and then shattering it in finals (1:03.52) to win her second gold medal.
2013 World Championships (Long Course)
At the 2013 World Championships, Meilutyte won gold in the 100 meter breaststroke and silver in the 50 meter breaststroke. In the semi-finals of the 100 meter breaststroke, Meilutyte broke the Lithuanian, European and Championship record with a time of 1:04.35, becoming the first record holder of the championships. In the finals, she captured gold, just missing her earlier record swimming the time of 1:04.42. Meilutyte became the first Lithuanian athlete to break a swimming world record (after gaining independence from the Soviet Union in 1990).
Meilutyte also competed in the 100 meter freestyle, though she did not progress to the semi-finals. She chose not to swim the 50 meter freestyle, and concentrated on the 50 meter breaststroke. In the semi-finals, Meilutyte broke the world record with a time of 29.48. In the finals, she swam a very fast 29.59 and finished with the silver medal, behind Yuliya Yefimova (Russian swimmer).
2014 Summer Youth Olympics
Ruta Meilutyte won gold in the 50 meter breaststroke (30.14), gold in the 100 meter breaststroke (1:05.39), and placed fifth in the 100 freestyle with a personal best of 55.17.
2014 European Aquatics Championships
Meilutyte competed in only two events, the 50 meter breaststroke and the 50 meter freestyle. In the 50 meter breaststroke semi-finals, she broke the Championship record in 50-metre breaststroke, finishing with a time of 29.88 seconds, and then went on to capture gold nearly repeating her time with a 29.89.
Having won the 50 meter breaststroke in swimming’s major events (Olympics, Youth Olympics, Fina World Championships, European Championships, Junior Championships, and Swimming World Cup) achieved the Aquatic Grand Slam, the first Lithuanian to do so, and the first Lithuanian to win a gold medal in the long course European Championships.
2015 World Championships
At the 2015 World Championships in Kazan, Meilutyte competed in the 100 breaststroke where she won the silver medal with a time of 1:06.36, losing to Russia’s Yuliya Efimova in the finals. In the 50 meter breaststroke, Meilutyte failed to make the podium finishing in 4th place with a time of 30.14.
Bike Accident
In September of 2015, Meilutyte fell off her bike and broke her elbow which required surgery to repair. While she was set to make her return during the 2016 Euro Meet, Meilutyte withdrew from the competition citing complications from her elbow injury. With the 2016 Olympics quickly approaching, Meilutyte has some last minute rehab to complete to be at top form.
At the Edinburgh International Meet, Ruta impressively topped the field in the 50m and 100m breaststroke, proving the time off and healing from surgery has done little to affect her swimming. Her 1:05.82 was almost 2 full seconds ahead of the rest of the field and was the second fastest time that season.
2016 Olympics
Rute advanced to the final heat of the 100 breast in a 1:06.44 out of semis, but fell to 7th place in the final, touching in a time of 1:07.32.
2017 World Championships
Meilutyte finished fourth in the 100m Breaststroke with a 1:05.65. She was well off her previous World Record time of 1:04.35, which was broken by Lilly King, who swam a 1:04.13. She also finished 4th in the 50 breast, touching in 30.20 to just miss the medals again.
2017 SCM European Championships
Meilutyte returned on the top of the podium as she won the 50 breaststroke in 29.36. She was still 0.55 seconds off of her best time but this was her first European Championship title since 2014. On day four, Meilutyte won the 100 breaststroke going 1:03.79. She was the only swimmer under 1:04 as Finland’s Jenna Laukkanen took second with the time of 1:04.25.
2018 European Championships
Ruta swam the 50 and 100 breast in Glasgow. She finished 2nd (1:06.26) behind Russian Yulia Efimova in the 100, and touched 4th in the 50 (30.46), just .05 outside of medaling.
2018 Short Course World Championships
In Hangzhou, Ruta medaled in the 50 breast, touching 2nd in a time of 29.38, only behind Jamaican Alia Atkinson.
2022 World Championships
Ruta not only competed in the 100 breast on Day 3 in Budapest but resumed her spot on the podium. Using a strong back-half, Meilutyte put herself in the mix with 25 meters to go and touched for 3rd at the wall in 1:06.02, earning bronze.
Ruta wasn’t finished on the podium in Budapest after the 100 though. After barely sneaking into the semifinal of the 50 breast (16th overall), Ruta qualified as the 2nd seed out of lane 8 heading into the final. In the final, Ruta registered a 29.70 which was enough to best the field and earn Meilutyte her first world title in 8 years.
After the world champs, Ruta sat down with SwimSwam’s Coleman Hodges to discuss her swims in Budapest, revitalizing her career, and how mental health has played an enormous part in her comeback.
2022 European Championships
Ruta was back in the pool in Rome, again competing in the 50 and 100 breast. In the 100, Ruta once again earned a bronze medal, finishing 3rd in a time of 1:06.50.
In the 50 prelims, Ruta qualified as the 3rd seed. In the semi-finals, Meilutyte swam a 29.44, blowing away the field and going a best time in that event for the first time in 9 years.
2023 World Aquatics Championships (Fukuoka, Japan)
About a year removed from her return to international racing and Meilutyte shows no sign of slowing down. In the 100 breast prelims, she rocketed to a 1:04.67. It is the #8 time in history and ridiculous prelims swim. It is also only .32 seconds off her best from 2013, a then-world record. She was a bit more cautious in semis with a 1:05.09 but was .2 faster going out at the 50 with a 29.79, a time that would have gotten silver at the previous edition of Worlds in the 50 breast. In the final, Meilutyte dominated with field leading front and back halves. She was out .01 faster than semis in 29.78 then stormed home in 34.84 to post a 1:04.62 for gold.
In the 50 breast, Meilutyte was pure brilliance. Some might have counted her out inb prleims as she went 30.39 for 8th but in semis, Meilutyte tied Benedetta Pilato’s world record of 29.30. In the final, Meilutyte looked the best she has ever bin as she scorched a new world record of 29.16 and won the 50 beast by .78 seconds. Across her 2 events, Meilutyte netted $100,000 in prize money.